Retail Trade Report for August 2022

The Census Bureau has once again graced us with their monthly Retail Report for August 2022.

Advance Estimates of U.S. Retail and Food Services

Advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for August 2022, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, were $683.3 billion, an increase of 0.3 percent (±0.5 percent)* from the previous month, and 9.1 percent (±0.7 percent) above August 2021.

Total sales for the June 2022 through August 2022 period were up 9.3 percent (±0.5 percent) from the same period a year ago. The June 2022 to July 2022 percent change was revised from virtually unchanged (±0.5 percent)* to down 0.4 percent (±0.2 percent).

Once again, we get previous months revised downward and current month edges up, as a result. Let's not focus on the past, but consider the current, while expecting it to be revised in the future. Been that way as long as I can remember, but I am also at that age, where memory is in question.

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This monthly chart of mine is an unscientific method of tracking retail. I just adjust the "adjusted" report numbers to rate of inflation. Like I said... not very scientific, but probably not that far off. Essentially, the stuff bought peaked in March ~ May of 2021. Inflation has made up the difference, in my humble opinion.

Seriously, the retail grocery spending is up 7.7% from last year, yet the CPI-U has food at home jumping 13.5%. Somebody, somewhere... is dialing back on type and/or quantity of food.

Gasoline stations are more than just gasoline, as it encompasses convenience stores. Which helps explain the drop in retail gasoline stations not quite matching the price at the pump. 

Of course, there are some winners to go along with the losers. Electronic and Appliances continue to shed a bit of ground. Either we already bought enough freezers back early during all the shortages, or we simply cannot afford the high price of freezer meats, so what is the point of buying freezers?

Mail order would seem to be on strong footing, except it slid last month, while box stores rallied. Not a lot, but it was in reverse of what I was thinking. 

There is a spreadsheet on the Census website, with some data to peruse. 

As the peak was in Spring of 2021, with moderate dip since, demand destruction is not really evident. In my humble opinion, inflation is likely to stick around. How long... no one really knows.

Retail Trade Report for July 2022

The Census Bureau released the Advance July Retail Sales Report, this AM.

Advance Estimates of U.S. Retail and Food Services

Advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for July 2022, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, were $682.8 billion, virtually unchanged (±0.5 percent)* from the previous month, but 10.3 percent (±0.7 percent) above July 2021. Total sales for the May 2022 through July 2022 period were up 9.2 percent (±0.5 percent) from the same period a year ago. The May 2022 to June 2022 percent change was revised from up 1.0 percent (±0.5 percent) to up 0.8 percent (±0.2 percent).

Retail trade sales were virtually unchanged (±0.4 percent)* from June 2022, but up 10.1 percent (±0.7 percent) above last year. Gasoline stations were up 39.9 percent (±1.6 percent) from July 2021, while nonstore retailers were up 20.2 percent (±1.2 percent) from last year.

On my very unscientific graph, the impact with CPI inflation backed out of the numbers.

Still not seeing that demand destruction that I would expect to see for a recession. Looking at the winners and losers, seems to confirm that notion.

We should be aware of the ongoing issues with the auto industry and even a minimal user of gasoline, such as myself, would know the pump prices are falling.

The non store retailers, which would include mail order, etc. is up, and building material, garden equipment, etc. is also up. Somehow, I would expect these two to slip a bit, if a recession were taking place. 

Granted, I have know idea where the money is coming from, to continue this level of spending, and would not have an idea of when it might end. I can only speculate, it might slow in the coming months. Of course, a simple explanation would be the savings from the pump are being redirected.

That speculation is simply based on the uneasy feeling that winter heating and electric bills will offset the gains at the gasoline pump. I will attempt to delve into that worrying trend in the next couple of days. 

Retail Trade Report for June 2022

Start off with the Census Bureau release...

Advance Estimates of U.S. Retail and Food Services

Advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for June 2022, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, were $680.6 billion, an increase of 1.0 percent (±0.5 percent) from the previous month, and 8.4 percent (±0.7 percent) above June 2021. Total sales for the April 2022 through June 2022 period were up 8.1 percent (±0.5 percent) from the same period a year ago. The April 2022 to May 2022 percent change was revised from down 0.3 percent (±0.5 percent)* to down 0.1 percent (±0.3 percent)*.

Retail trade sales were up 1.0 percent (±0.4 percent) from May 2022, and up 7.7 percent (±0.7 percent) above last year. Gasoline stations were up 49.1 percent (±1.6 percent) from June 2021, while food services and drinking places were up 13.4 percent (±3.9 percent) from last year. (emphasis added)

Once again, gasoline played a major factor. However, accounting for inflation and backing out gasoline, the sales were flat... over the month. 

My nutty assessment... We are foregoing fixing up the house and ourselves, placing emphasis on getting back and forth to work and using online shopping from our new comfortable recliner!! 

How else can you explain it.

All in all, not a bad report, as holding steady outside of gasoline is quite a feat, in my opinion.

Of course, we're still paying more for less... a trend likely to continue, until we run out of money and/or credit. 

So when the headline says something like "excluding gas stations, consumer spending was up 5.3% the past year". That 5.3% is NOT inflation adjusted. Just remember, excluding energy, inflation was up 6.6% in the past year. So we are back to spending more for less. 

We already knew that!!

Retail Trade Report for May 2022

 

Another less than stellar report, as retail trade fell in May, without adjustments for inflationary prices. 

Here is May's Advance Retail Report from the Census Bureau.

Advance Estimates of U.S. Retail and Food Services

Advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for May 2022, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, were $672.9 billion, a decrease of 0.3 percent (±0.5 percent)* from the previous month, but 8.1 percent (±0.7 percent) above May 2021. Total sales for the March 2022 through May 2022 period were up 7.7 percent (±0.7 percent) from the same period a year ago. The March 2022 to April 2022 percent change was revised from up 0.9 percent (±0.5 percent) to up 0.7 percent (±0.2 percent).

Retail trade sales were down 0.4 percent (±0.4 percent)* from April 2022, but up 6.9 percent (±0.7 percent) above last year. Gasoline stations were up 43.2 percent (±1.6 percent) from May 2021, while food services and drinking places were up 17.5 percent (±4.0 percent) from last year.

Simply put... we have started to spend less and buy even less. Certainly the aforementioned items by the release come into play, but a few added comments from me. M/M and Y/Y.

• Motor vehicle & parts dealers …….……….. -3.52% -3.73%
• Electronics & appliance stores …………….. -1.33% -4.45%
• Nonstore retailers …………………..….……….. -0.98% +6.98%

It would be imprecise to deduct the 1.1% inflation from April or the 8.6% from May 2021, as the inflation rate varied across the many items. However, I did just that in the graph above. It shouldn't be taken as completely accurate, but does provide an indication of things as they stand. That is my opinion on the matter.

An example would be...

       Grocery stores …………………..………..……….. +1.23% +8.71%

The nearest in the CPI report was food at home, with +1.4% May over April and +11.9% Y/Y. It's almost as if people are purchasing less or at least... cheaper options. The thing about food is only so much budget cutting can take place, until you hit bone. 

An example of that would be the CPI decrease in beef and veal, with an upward spike in chicken and fish. It's not necessarily a healthier diet, as fruits and vegetables have hit a pause. 

The report calls out food services and drinking places on an annual basis, but what about monthly...

        Food services & drinking places ……….. +0.67% +17.47%

The monthly increase looks a bit shaky, once inflation is applied and the annual should be no surprise, as we were in the early stages a fully opening back up from Covid.

The bright spot is gasoline, which is not really a bright spot, in my opinion.

So another report into the dustbin. Which way is everything headed? I will wait for the smart people to tell me.

Retail Trade Report for April 2022

 

The Census Bureau has released the April 2022 Advance Retail And Food Services Estimates. (The graph is roughly adjusted for inflation, while the report and following summary are not adjusted for inflation. 

Advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for April 2022, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, were $677.7 billion, an increase of 0.9 percent (±0.5 percent) from the previous month, and 8.2 percent (±0.7 percent) above April 2021. 

Total sales for the February 2022 through April 2022 period were up 10.8 percent (±0.7 percent) from the same period a year ago. The February 2022 to March 2022 percent change was revised from up 0.7 percent (±0.5 percent) to up 1.4 percent (±0.3 percent).

Retail trade sales were up 0.7 percent (±0.4 percent) from March 2022, and up 6.7 percent (±0.7 percent) above last year. Gasoline stations were up 36.9 percent (±1.8 percent) from April 2021, while food services and drinking places were up 19.8 percent (±4.4 percent) from last year.

The winners are Motor vehicle & parts dealers, up 2.17% MoM; Non-store retailers (which include Mail Order and Electronic Shopping), up 2.15%; and  Food services & drinking places, up 2.0%. (All not adjusted for inflation.)

Of the $6.063B increase from March... those figures above account for $7.309B of that $6.063B. Which would indicate all the rest lost -$1.246B, but Gasoline Stations were down -$1.734B, leaving all the rest to divvy up the remaining $488M, not adjusted for inflation.

All in all, a slight improvement, although I fail to see how the auto sector can continue the upward trend. I suspect borrowing heavily is once again in vogue and wonder at what point in time... increased interest rates will stifle this enthusiasm.

I guess only time will tell. 

Retail Trade Report for March 2022

 

The Census Bureau has released the ADVANCE MONTHLY SALES FOR RETAIL AND FOOD SERVICES, MARCH 2022. 

Advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for March 2022, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, were $665.7 billion, an increase of 0.5 percent (±0.5 percent)* from the previous month, and 6.9 percent (±0.9 percent) above March 2021.

Total sales for the January 2022 through March 2022 period were up 12.9 percent (±0.7 percent) from the same period a year ago. The January 2022 to February 2022 percent change was revised from up 0.3 percent (±0.5 percent)* to up 0.8 percent (±0.2 percent).

Retail trade sales were up 0.4 percent (±0.4 percent)* from February 2022, and up 5.5 percent (±0.7 percent) above last year. Gasoline stations were up 37.0 percent (±1.8 percent) from March 2021, while food services and drinking places were up 19.4 percent (±4.6 percent) from last year.

I factor in the stuff bought based on the flat rate of inflation, without breaking out into various components. However, the bottom line should not be too far off. We are spending more for less. If you weren't already aware of that... shame on you.

For those interested in a bit more information...

The March 2022 Advance Monthly Sales for Retail Trade and Food Services report was released on April 14, 2022 at 8:30 a.m., and available as:

• Full Publication in Excel [78KB] | PDF [611KB] (Excel download)

A snapshot... 

• The "no shocker" category would be gasoline being up month to month and year over year. 
• Restaurants and drinking places, while up year to year... were flat from February.
• Automotive was down both year to year and from previous month.
• Electronic and appliance stores experienced an uptick from last month, although down from year ago levels.

The stuff bought appears to be sliding and I have to wonder if/when inflation might be curbed... due to demand destruction. Retail prices to the consumer are still rising; Producer prices to the retailers are still rising; and inputs to produce prices are still rising.

The really smart people indicate the inflation has peaked, but that simply means in the 8.0% range. These really smart people are starting to indicate demand destruction around early summer and continuing into late fall.

Of course these really smart people are sometimes wrong... just not as often as me. To clarify... that would be under 4% annual rate of inflation by Christmas. YeeHaw!!

Retail Trade Report for February 2022

 

The Census Bureau has released the ADVANCE MONTHLY SALES FOR RETAIL AND FOOD SERVICES, FEBRUARY 2022. 

Advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for February 2022, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, were $658.1 billion, an increase of 0.3 percent (±0.5 percent)* from the previous month, and 17.6 percent (±0.9 percent) above February 2021. Total sales for the December 2021 through February 2022 period were up 16.0 percent (±0.7 percent) from the same period a year ago. The December 2021 to January 2022 percent change was revised from up 3.8 percent (±0.5 percent) to up 4.9 percent (±0.2 percent).

The report does note the impact of higher gasoline prices, but remember this is for February and spending at gasoline stations was about 1/2 of that miniscule 0.3% before inflation adjustments. Whether you believe it or not, gasoline prices nationally rose on 8% from January to February and are currently about 22% higher than February. 

Of course, the report does not factor in inflation, which is indicated on the graph above. It should be noted the orange dots are calculated on the average CPI data. It should come as no surprise that we are paying more for less. In the 11 months since March 2021... we are paying 5.62% more for -1.39% less, on an adjusted basis.

One of the things I have considered, is that stimulus may have contributed to some of the inflation and certainly the huge jump in purchases. I suspect that money has been spent and we are now approaching fumes. That is in no way meant to imply that inflation will start to recede.

Far smarter minds than me, indicate inflation peaking around April, which will be reported in mid May. Any deceleration would follow a month later. A lot of that prognostication is based on forecasts in other areas, that might get revised. 

So hang on!!!

Retail Trade Report for January-2022

 

The Census Bureau released the advance data for January Retail. Woohoo, it was up 3.8% AFTER a downward revision of last month by -2.5%. (Which wasn't the only revision.)

This was last month's graph...

In any case the 3.8% would appear to be stellar until you realize it is not adjusted for inflation. When looking at the past few months... it becomes clear that the amount of "stuff" we are buying has plateaued, while the cost of the same amount of "stuff" has simply risen. 

Frankly, I don't understand the hoopla surrounding this report. Of course, I am just an ignorant hillbilly and know nothing of these matters. 

Retail Trade Report for December-2021

 

The Census Bureau released the advance data for December Retail. Last month the October number was revised up a tad, but this month it was revised down a tad and the November was revised down as well. Basically, this blunted the -1.9% fall in December Sales on an adjusted basis.

Furniture and Home Furnishings (-5.52%, -689M), followed by Clothing and Apparel (-3.06%, -824M), then Electronics and Appliances (-2.94%, -224M). It is no surprise that Department stores were (-6.95%, -817M) for the month.

Now for the eye opener... Non Store retailers, which includes Electronic Shopping and Mail order... (-8.7%, -7,867M)

Now for the stuff this ole Hillbilly can't fathom.

Headlines say Omicron was a factor and I would tend to agree, but the Electronic Shopping and Mail order segment would seem to benefit... but it didn't.

Supply Chain problems do exist, but with the Business and Wholesale Inventories up through November, I would have thought December would have been better.

Labor shortages, due to Covid... possibly, but hard to grasp how, considering the industries being impacted, etc. 

Then there is the major difference in unadjusted and adjusted, with the unadjusted indicating the opposite of what is possibly happening... 

Adjustment of estimates is an approximation based on current and past experiences. Therefore the adjustments could become less precise if current competitive pressures, changes in consumer buying patterns during holiday periods, and other elements introduce significant changes in seasonal, trading-day and holiday patterns.

Would Omicron/Covid have affected consumer buying patterns? 

Clearly, I am not a rocket scientist, so what do I know? However, I can speculate, opine/whine, etc. 

One year ago, the vaccine was being rolled out, the news was upbeat, inflation was tame, with those small stimulus checks rolling out in January... yet the February numbers lagged, as it was winter after all, until the big stimulus kicked in, and of course inflation followed. But the joy was everywhere, the end was in sight, the good ole days were almost here again.

1 year later and we don't have a lot of upbeat news and actually quite the contrary, no stimulus checks, inflation is running hot, but not enough to warm the weather. The supply chain is still snarled, covid is threatening to make it worse amongst our trading partners... etc. etc. Geo-politics is looking very unhealthy.

AND... if we haven't gotten sick by or of - Covid, it is an election year. So don't expect any help from D.C. - on anything. But you knew that already... or should have.

 

Retail Trade Report for November-2021

 

The Census Bureau released the advance data for November Retail. The real story is the upward revision for October, which seemingly blunted the November numbers. Factoring in inflation, less "stuff" got bought with more money. Hence the slight dip in after inflation numbers.

Still the amount of "stuff" being bought is well ahead of pre-pandemic economic expansion, in my opinion. For the month of November, the drop in department stores coupled with appliance and electronic stores were quite noticeable. The retail drinking establishment numbers were up.

As for those drops, the revised numbers upward in those areas for October, also lend to the idea of earlier holiday shopping. 

Altogether, not to good, but not too bad... probably more like a pause, with direction from here being anyone's guess. 

Retail Trade Report for October, 2021

Another month and another retail sales report from the Census Bureau. It was a healthy leap of 1.7% and after adjusting for inflation is still 0.8%. We are still buying more stuff. 

This is the 3rd straight monthly increase in buying of "stuff", so a trend has maybe set in... despite inflation.

The big winners would be in Gas Stations, Electronic Shopping and Mail Order Houses, Electronics & appliance stores, Miscellaneous store retailers, Building material & garden eq. & supplies dealers, and Department stores.

The stragglers would be Furniture & home furn. stores and  Food & beverage stores (flat after adjusting for inflation). 

Weaknesses would include Food services & drinking places, Clothing & clothing accessories, and Health & personal care stores.

Any thought of consumer buying slowing down and easing inflation, simply did not exist from this report.

Up next Wednesday, the 24th, will be the PCE, which is forecasted to 5.08% year over year and 0.7% for the month. Core PCE is forecasted as 4.09% year over year and 0.44% on the month.

I should note the CPI from the BLS was underestimated this last reading, but the PCE (BEA) monthly was overestimated on the last reading. I will attempt to elaborate on the 24th, as to what all that means to me.