Friday, May 27, 2022

End of the Month... April 2022 PCE, 2nd est. GDP, and Other Stuff.

 

The final results for April data is now in and it looks like a mixed bag. Sure the headline numbers are indicating deceleration of inflation, but there are still problem areas. The most important being my price index, which is increasing. I have highlighted some areas of acceleration of inflation. 

Remember that energy was flat for April and has risen in May, which comes out next month. The deceleration of inflation in overall CPI indicates a potential repeat of the April headline number. The core, which is without food and energy, indicates some moderation. We'll just have to wait. 

The Personal Income and Outlays for April came out and it isn't stellar in my opinion. Personal consumption expenditures were up 0.7% for the inflation adjusted month to month. The disposable personal income was flat on the inflation adjusted month to month. Credit cards anyone?

Somehow the concept of driving 120 mph on an ice covered road comes to mind, with a slight decrease in overall speed. Then the FED is slightly tapping the brakes. What could go wrong?

In other news, the 2nd release of the 1st Quarter GDP indicated a bit less than the Advance. I have read some comments about a potential negative 2nd quarter as meaning we are in a recession. WRONG! It is just a symptom. 2020 saw two quarters and no recession, as discussed by the gurus of such stuff. After debating most of 2008, it was finally decided that December of 2007, was the start of the great recession. The first back to back negative quarters were 3rd and 4th Quarter of 2008. So clearly more information than GDP numbers are a factor.

As for the 2nd quarter GDP, which will not be released until end of July... there is ample reason to believe it will not be negative. The trade numbers were a major hit to the 1st quarter GDP. The dollar has strengthened, which should reduce the deficit numbers, the inventory builds should be increasing, which is a plus for GDP, although troubling. The trade deficit should also be waning, due to a potential China slowdown.

So a positive number for GDP 2nd Quarter is in the offing... but that does not mean the economy is doing peachy keen. That expected positive inventory gain, could be a sign of demand destruction. With energy prices taking a bite out of disposable income, consumers will likely dial back in other areas.

So the outlook is a mixed bag in my opinion. A mixed bag is better than all negative, so there is some room for optimism. 

Have a good holiday!!



Thursday, May 26, 2022

Continuing a Time Honored Tradition... An Old Person Rant!

 


I am old and therefore expected to rant like an old person... so here goes.

The world is changing and not in a good way. Familiar with this mantra? It is the fall back for most of us older folks, yet ignores the same thing being said by seniors back when we were "young."

I recall my Father ranting about today's youth and the downfall of America's values. My Grandfather was also in the vicinity and recalled how he thought the same thing a generation earlier. My Grandfather was born in 1888 and my father in 1911. My grandfather probably looked around circa 1930 and was justifiably concerned about the way things were going. My father probably looked around in the late 60s and was of the same frame of thought.

I didn't have a lot to complain about in the 90s, when my kids were exiting their teenage years. But lo and behold, there is plenty to rant about now. The problem I have is which group to blame. My grandchildren, my children, or I. 

This probably falls on me, just like it fell on previous generations of the past. WE set in motion what is the reality of today. 

Unfortunately, there is not a lot my generation can do at this point and will need to rely on the younger generations. Whether they rise to the challenge or ignore it, as done by previous generations, is up to them. They are creating the world they wish to live in, which might not be my first choice. 

In summary, I need to step back and stop complaining about how the world is going to hell in a hand basket. It is my world that is doing that... not theirs.

However, the realization of that does not prohibit me from whining and complaining. That is about all I have left... so just roll your eyes, shake your head, and give me some space. Afterall, this will be you a generation from now. 😊

Wednesday, May 25, 2022

Let's Talk Energy, or Lack Thereof!

 

It seems everyone is fixated on the high price of gasoline. I have no idea what was expected, when everyone was shouting "hell yeah", stopping imports of Ruskie oil is a small price to pay. 

As I have stated earlier... this seems to fit the definition of "virtue signaling". A lot of chatter, without really meaning it.

As Europe tries to wean themselves off Russian Crude... someone get to make it up. Since the start of the Ukraine invasion, our exports of Crude and Petroleum products has exceeded our imports by an average of 1 million barrels per day. The U.S. based inventories across the spectrum is still below levels seen over the past 5 years in late May.

Do not expect the above to slow any time soon and be mindful of the upside potential in prices. As I had mentioned previously... we are soon entering Hurricane and Tropical Storm season for the Atlantic. With over 50% of our refining capacity along the Gulf Coast... anything more than a slight breeze could really inflate prices at the pump. 

Now for Natural Gas... the prices of natural gas have not hit an all time high in the U.S. but there is clearly upward pressure here, while LNG exports are affecting and easing the prices of natural gas in Europe. Fortunately for us, there is limited infrastructure for processing LNG for export, LNG container ships and offloading facilities in Europe. But there are big bucks to be made, so expect the limitations to fade in the next few years.

In any case, the Natural Gas market will weigh heavily on the inflation readings going forward. It does impact a wide variety of industries. 


Monday, May 23, 2022

Thar's Gold in Them Thar Hills!!

Photo from Bank of England
(Another one from the old dustbin, trotted out due to rumors of Russia adopting the Gold Standard).

Gold is a subject that strikes me as something confusing. I get it was a valuable medium of exchange in days of yore, but I am unable to understand the fascination that certain "gold bugs" currently have with the precious metal. Again, I am not an expert on much of anything.

I wonder about some of the claims about a so-called gold standard, such as...

A gold standard controls inflation. It does not. Like anything else, if the gold supply increases, the likelihood of price increases occurs. When it decreases, it reverses that process. One should look no further than two periods in global history.

When the Spaniards found large amount of gold in the new world, the supply of gold became such that prices increased. When those prices increased to the point of outstripping the cost of mining gold, the supply dwindled, and the prices began to fall. From the early 1700s to early 1800s, the average inflation was thought to be around 1%. That sounds really good and a great argument for a gold standard, but the various decades of that period show large bouts of inflation, followed by large bouts of deflation.

We can even look at our nation's history (U.S.) and see a similar pattern when discussing some type of precious metal standard. There were also serious bouts of inflation/deflation. Demand of goods seems to be the main determinant of the price, not some fixation on gold/silver.

When we talk about the importance of a "gold" standard, what are we advocating. We were on the "gold" standard when the Great Depression hit and previous recessions/depressions.

Are we talking about having each dollar of currency, 100% backed by gold? We have about $1.7T in currency and coin in circulation, so that 261,498,926.241 troy ounces of gold held by the U.S. government, indicates the gold should be about $6,500, compared to the current price of $1,287.30 per troy ounce.

Clearly, we would need to remove about $1.37T currency and coin from the system. Of course, we live in a fractional reserve system, as nearly every other country on earth, so the M1, which is the most liquid form of assets would also need to be reduced by $2.9T and the M2 by about $11.6 trillion. We are talking MASSIVE DEFLATION throughout the economy.

As for the days of the gold standard, such as the period leading up to the great depression, the gold standard required that 60% of the money supply be backed by gold. Not sure if that was M1 or M2 or even currency and coins. In any case, it would create a real problem if depositors ran to the bank with coins and currency... demanding gold and/or silver in exchange. Oh wait... it did.

One area where the gold standard could be considered beneficial, would be in foreign trade. If we had transferred gold to balance our trade deficits, the resultant inflation, would have rebalanced the trade. Of course, we would be paying a lot more for things made in the USA, instead of saving money by buying foreign products.

It is a fun exercise to talk about a gold standard but be very wary of such a thing happening. It may not be quite the pie in the sky, that is being promoted by those "gold bugs".

Of course, if I had a lot of gold and wanted to make a profit by selling... I might attempt to use any manner of tactics to inflate that price. Eventually, one of those tactics might work.

P.S. The U.S. does have a gold standard, and it is something around $42 1/3. Don't try to use that number to avoid the taxman. It's been tried and failed. Of course, you could convert those ounces of gold to that dollar figure, but it is not a very wise investment, imo.

Thursday, May 19, 2022

The Expert Disagrees With My Way of Thinking. Let's Trash the Scum!!

 

via GIPHY

This is what it has become... My expert is perfect and yours is an idiot. Geesh!

Never-mind the specific wheres (yes plural), but I have observed that any "expert" is being vigorously questioned and ridiculed, depending on the audience belief. If the left presents an "expert", the right immediately piles on the ridicule and if the right presents an "expert", the left goes ballistic.

What is weird is some of these "experts" were in vogue for the opposite groups in just a few months past. How many times have you observed someone being completely ridiculed as being someone not worthy of listening to... and then a few months later being quoted as a reliable person?

The old "enemy of my enemy is my friend". In this case the "former enemy and no friend of mine that tells nothing but lies, is now an enemy of another of my enemies and is therefore now my friend and must be trusted in every utterance about another of my enemy, until such point that former enemy/ new friend says something negative about one of my friends that isn't true and therefore now has no credibility and tells lies about everything and anyone that believes those lies is an idiot".

I'm sure there is a simple phrase to describe this, but I am at a loss. In any case, the definition of "expert" is now called into question in a similar manner, all based on which network they appear. 

Which begs the question... are the networks picking these experts based on the network's worldview and political philosophy?

The thing about experts is they tend to speak above my intellectual level and therefore the message becomes confusing when they differ ever so slightly or even completely. Particularly when each claim their ideas are based on science. I firmly believe that science is the "search for fact". So, it is entirely plausible that both are correct and I am misinterpreting the message.

The frustration is a matter for a later topic.

Wednesday, May 18, 2022

Weather or Not! Why Not!


3 times this past week, the notion of a tropical storm or hurricane has popped up on a certain weather forecasting model. It was the only model to indicate this potential and subsequent models did not reflect any such movements.

For the record this one and only model indicated a storm likely moving across the Florida panhandle on the 24th. A day later... nothing. A couple of days later, the indication was a storm likely moving over New Orleans on the 29th. Then nothing. Today it shows a strong disturbance just south of Cuba. Tomorrow will likely show nothing. Only one model has shown anything... all others nothing.

I am NOT forecasting a hurricane or a tropical storm in the near future... or even one at all. My point is about how 50% of the USA petroleum refining capacity is along the Gulf Coast, as well as LNG terminals.

Current inventories of crude and the various petroleum products are below the seasonal range of normal inventory. A gander at the weekly report from the EIA.gov quickly indicates the dilemma we are in. To clarify what below the seasonal range actually means... lowest of the past 5 years, based on this time of year.

We've had massive storms in the past, but were able to weather the storm, due to sufficient inventories. It would not take much of a storm to skyrocket prices from current levels. The potential for a tropical storm along the Gulf Coast, is not an unreasonable forecast for sometime this summer. 

That is my point, weather you like it or not. 

Tuesday, May 17, 2022

Hoarding Update and Other Random Things.


It has been over two years since hoarding became my mantra and quite frankly… I am getting rather sick of it. 

Outside of a few perishable items, my grocery purchases are now limited. It has become time to reduce the inventory. Not of stuff I might use, but stuff that “seemed” intriguing or stuff that might be used once upon a time… before hasn’t done anything but collect dust. 

Cannellini Beans; smooth Jif peanut butter; kidney beans; chickpeas, canned pinto beans (other than Lucks); single cans of other stuff that remain from failed taste tests. All this was due to one of those food drives. Like most Americans, my generosity is limited to stuff I don't want or need. More on that later.

Don’t get me wrong, I will not starve to death. I am experiencing a strong case of food boredom. On the bright side, I am saving money on the old grocery budget, but somehow this only seems to increase my curbside/takeout/delivery expenses. Even those are starting to wear thin.

As inflation is all the rage… allow me to dive into that barrel of outrage. It was not long ago, I was led to believe everyone was okay with gasoline costing more, if we were to reduce our imports of Russian energy. The we, are the many individuals on the many social media outlets I frequent saying... "Let’s support Ukraine!!!"

Now we have these same individuals screaming about the price of gasoline. It makes it hard to believe anyone about anything. Sacrificing for the cause is merely an illusion in modern America... and elsewhere, if people are telling the truth about their locations. I people really wanted to send a message... it would be use less, but that ain't the American way. I may be biased, as I drive an average of 20 miles per week.

It seems that everything is politicized and is being used to further divide. 

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