Natural Gas Inventory Report, June 16, 2023

The Energy Information Administration released their weekly report on yesterday.

Once again, let me focus on the Pacific Region...

Along the West Coast, prices decreased this week, but remain relatively high, particularly in California. The price at PG&E Citygate in Northern California fell 86 cents, down from $3.72/MMBtu last Wednesday to $2.86/MMBtu yesterday. The price at SoCal Citygate in Southern California decreased 16 cents from $3.29/MMBtu last Wednesday to $3.13/MMBtu yesterday. Consumption of natural gas in the electric power sector in California decreased by 7% (0.1 Bcf/d) week over week, as temperatures were relatively mild. In the Sacramento Area, temperatures averaged 68°F this week, leading to 12 fewer CDDs than last week, while in the Riverside Area, inland from Los Angeles, temperatures averaged 65°F this week, leading to 1 fewer HDD and 5 fewer CDDs than last week.

Select inventories of EU and UK...

Inventories continue to improve... over historic highs for this time of year.

NatGas Price chart...

The sky is falling...

The past 2 weeks have seen sudden spikes in EU and UK futures. This is being attributed to a host of things that have been known to take place. 

• The Dutch are shutting down the largest gas field in Europe.
• Norway is doing maintenance on their equipment.

Nevermind where the price was just 6 weeks ago. It reminds me of the gold bug syndrome. Time to talk of gloom and doom, to unload those holdings.

Until next week. 

6-15-23, Advance Retail Sales Report for May

Advance Monthly Sales for Retail and Food Services, May 2023.

Advance estimates of U.S. retail and food services sales for May 2023, adjusted for seasonal variation and holiday and trading-day differences, but not for price changes, were $686.6 billion, up 0.3 percent (±0.5 percent)* from the previous month, and up 1.6 percent (±0.7 percent) above May 2022. Total sales for the March 2023 through May 2023 period were up 1.7 percent (±0.4 percent) from the same period a year ago. The March 2023 to April 2023 percent change was unrevised at 0.4 percent (±0.2 percent).

The advance estimate are in current dollars, and are not adjusted for inflation. The CPI for May was 4.0% Y/Y, while the advance sales estimates were up 1.6% (± 0.7%). Effectively paying more for less. 

Retail trade sales were up 0.3 percent (±0.5 percent)* from April 2023, and up 0.7 percent (±0.5 percent) above last year. Nonstore retailers were up 6.5 percent (±1.4 percent) from last year, while food services and drinking places were up 8.0 percent (±2.3 percent) from May 2022.

Time for the revisions...

I do not fault the bean counters, as it is openly acknowledged that estimates are based on incomplete information. The problem is with the media, that jump to conclusions based on incomplete information.

In short, the sales numbers are rather stagnant, when factoring in inflation, and not really growing much when using constant dollars.

So the folks extolling the "sales" increase are  not exactly paying attention to the revised numbers, and those constantly forecasting a collapse aren't paying attention, as well. 

No news is actually good news, in this case, or at least in my humble opinion.

 

 

Gasoline consumption per latest EIA data, June 14, 2023

Gasoline prices (per AAA) edged up from last report at $3.591, or up +3.8¢. One year ago the price had ballooned to $5.015, which was the all time high.

Consumption increased +2.2% from last week, and stands 3.2% above year ago numbers. (This is a four week moving average).

The import/export surplus of gasoline since last March 1st 2022, stands at +99.2M barrels. The import/export numbers are starting to reflect pre Ukraine invasion pattern. Which was the U.S. importing in the spring- summer and exporting in the fall - winter. It generally was balanced through the year. 

Clearly, the upheaval has smoothed out.

Where will pump prices be next week? My estimate last week was ±5.0¢ and ended up +3.8¢.

Not sure that will happen this coming week, as several factors have me leaning to pump prices heading a bit lower. Again, the range may be in the ±5¢, with a slight downward bias. 

For fun, here is my current forecast for the remainder of the year. 

Crude and Petroleum Product Inventories - June 14 2023

Data per the EIA weekly report.

Crude stocks rose dramatically by 7.9M barrels, from last week, and remains down -1.6% from the 5 year seasonal average. It should be noted the 5 year average includes the abnormal 2020 and 2021 number. Otherwise, the current inventory is nearly +2.4% above normal.

Distillates inventory surged +2.1M barresl; and Gasoline inventories climbed +1.2M barrels barrels. The SPR fell another -1.882M barrels.

WTI is $68.76, compared to $72.56, one week ago, and $110.75, one year ago.

Refinery output continues to edge up on a weekly basis, as well as above year ago levels.

For anyone interested, the U.S. has exported 697.2 M barrels of crude and petroleum products, more than imported, since March 1, 2022. It jumped 8.5M barrels this past week.

Overall, crude stocks remain quite healthy, compared to this time last year, with days supply at 28.5, compared to last year's 25.8 days.

Producer Price Index June 2023 release for May Data.

The BLS has released the April Producer Price Index Report.  (historical releases)

The Producer Price Index for final demand declined 0.3 percent in May, seasonally adjusted, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Final demand prices rose 0.2 percent in April and fell 0.4 percent in March. On an unadjusted basis, the index for final demand moved up 1.1 percent for the 12 months ended in May.

In May, the decline in the final demand index can be traced to prices for final demand goods, which fell 1.6 percent. The index for final demand services increased 0.2 percent. 

Prices for final demand less foods, energy, and trade services were unchanged in May after inching up 0.1 percent in April. For the 12 months ended in May, the index for final demand less foods, energy, and trade services increased 2.8 percent. 

Overall, the trend is downward and some relief might be in sight for the consumer.

The decreased costs in unprocessed intermediate, have not completely moved into the processed area. Possibly by next month? 

Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand: The index for unprocessed goods for intermediate demand fell 4.8 percent in May after increasing 1.6 percent in April. Almost 60 percent of the broad- based decrease is attributable to a 7.8-percent drop in prices for unprocessed energy materials. 

Nearly 60 percent of the May decline in the index for unprocessed goods for 

intermediate demand can be traced to prices for crude petroleum, which fell 10.2 percent.

The price drops all across the petroleum sector are evident in the report. Another big drop should be forthcoming in the report for June, as this sector peaked last June. 

After that, the impact of petroleum will decrease and the focus will shift elsewhere. As the saying goes... the low hanging fruit will have been picked by fall. 

When looking at the overall, as in the first graph and seeing it hold relatively steady, then realizing the significant drops in energy... sticky it is.

BLS releases latest Real Earnings... June 13, 2023

The BLS has released the latest Real Earnings Report.

Real average hourly earnings for all employees increased 0.3 percent from April to May, seasonally adjusted, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. This result stems from an increase of 0.3 percent in average hourly earnings combined with an increase of 0.1 percent in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U).

Real average weekly earnings decreased 0.1 percent over the month due to the change in real average hourly earnings combined with a 0.3-percent decrease in the average workweek. 

Generally speaking, real income growth has about matched pre-Covid, per the graphs below.

But first, a few notes...

• These hourly and weekly figures are in 1982~1984 dollars, so that inflationary impact can be easily seen. The $11.03 per hour in the first graph would be $33.34 per hour in today's dollars. 
• Much is made about the decrease in hourly wages, but some easy explanation... We can all remember when covid shut everything down, and people were sent home. Some kept working at their jobsite or from home. 
• Many others went home without a job. A lot of those were lower wage employees, which skewed the hourly and weekly rates upward, until those employees slowly returned to work.
• I have January, 2020 (pre-covid) on each graph, so that comparisons can be made to current. Also, the unemployment rate then and now are very similar. 

 

CPI Latest DATA results, June 13, 2023

The BLS report was released this morning and it was a shade below consensus estimates. (historical releases)

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) rose 0.1 percent in May on a seasonally adjusted basis, after increasing 0.4 percent in April, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Over the last 12 months, the all items index increased 4.0 percent before seasonal adjustment.

The index for shelter was the largest contributor to the monthly all items increase, followed by an increase in the index for used cars and trucks. The food index increased 0.2 percent in May after being unchanged in the previous 2 months. The index for food at home rose 0.1 percent over the month while the index for food away from home rose 0.5 percent. The energy index, in contrast, declined 3.6 percent in May as the major energy component indexes fell.

I read some reports how inflation came in well below expectations. Apparently those expectations got inflated prior to this release. The expected inflation Y/Y was 4.13% and this report came in at 4.048%.

It goes without saying that energy costs going down is a major factor in these lower inflation rates.

Yes, today's release is the lowest since March, 2021. However, the period since that date has seen overall prices increase 14.82% in that 26 month period. Which matches the rise of prices from August, 2012 until March, 2021. A period of 103 months.

Here is some food for thought. Food at home, has risen 19.5% in the 26 months, since March, 2021. It rose 19.5% from May, 2008, until March, 2021... a period of 102 months.

Those stats are a bit hard to chew.

So yes, inflation is slowing and should continue to slow. But once again, without the energy component, and the food component... prices increased 5.3%. Food was generally flat for the month, but still up 5.8% Y/Y.

My own personal CPI...

The current report card...

It is down across the board and hopefully... will continue to slide.